Exam Code: aws solution architect associate exam dumps (Practice Exam Latest Test Questions VCE PDF)
Exam Name: AWS Certified Solutions Architect - Associate
Certification Provider: Amazon
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Q281. An application hosted at the EC2 instance receives an HTTP request from ELB. The same request has an X-Forvvarded-For header, which has three IP addresses. Which system's IP will be a part of this header?

A. Previous Request IP address.

B. Client IP address.

C. All of the answers listed here.

D. Load Balancer IP address. 

Answer: C

Explanation:

When a user sends a request to ELB over HTTP/HTTPS, the request header log at the instance will only receive the IP of ELB. This is because ELB is the interceptor between the EC2 instance and the client request. To get the client IP, use the header X-Forvvarded-For in header. The client IP address in the

X-Fonzvarded-For request header is followed by the IP addresses of each successive proxy that passes along the request. The last IP address is the IP address that connects to the back-end application instance. e.g. if the HTTP request already has a header when it reaches the Load Balancer, the IP address from which the request came is appended at the end of the header followed by the IP address of the Load Balancer. In such cases, the X-Forvvarded-For request header takes the following form:

X-Fonzvarded-For: cIientIPAddress, previousRequestIPAddress, LoadBaIancerIPAddress. Reference:

http://docs.aws.amazon.com/E|asticLoadBaIancing/Iatest/DeveIoperGuide/TerminologyandKeyConcepts. html


Q282. You are designing a photo sharing mobile app the application will store all pictures in a single Amazon 53 bucket.

Users will upload pictures from their mobile device directly to Amazon 53 and will be able to view and download their own pictures directly from Amazon 53.

You want to configure security to handle potentially millions of users in the most secure manner possible. What should your server-side application do when a new user registers on the photo sharing mobile application?

A. Create a set of long-term credentials using AWS Security Token Service with appropriate permissions Store these credentials in the mobile app and use them to access Amazon 53.

B. Record the user's Information in Amazon RDS and create a role in IAM with appropriate permissions. When the user uses their mobile app create temporary credentials using the AWS Security Token Service 'Assume Role' function Store these credentials in the mobile app's memory and use them to access Amazon 53 Generate new credentials the next time the user runs the mobile app.

C. Record the user's Information In Amazon DynamoDB. When the user uses their mobile app create temporary credentials using AWS Security Token Service with appropriate permissions Store these credentials in the mobile app's memory and use them to access Amazon 53 Generate new credentials the next time the user runs the mobile app.

D. Create IAM user. Assign appropriate permissions to the IAM user Generate an access key and secret key for the IAM user, store them in the mobile app and use these credentials to access Amazon 53.

E. Create an IAM user. Update the bucket policy with appropriate permissions for the IAM user Generate an access Key and secret Key for the IAM user, store them In the mobile app and use these credentials to access Amazon 53.

Answer: B


Q283. Having just set up your first Amazon Virtual Private Cloud (Amazon VPC) network, which defined a default network interface, you decide that you need to create and attach an additional network interface, known as an elastic network interface (ENI) to one of your instances. Which of the following statements is true regarding attaching network interfaces to your instances in your VPC?

A. You can attach 5 EN|s per instance type.

B. You can attach as many ENIs as you want.

C. The number of ENIs you can attach varies by instance type.

D. You can attach 100 ENIs total regardless of instance type. 

Answer: C

Explanation:

Each instance in your VPC has a default network interface that is assigned a private IP address from the   IP address range of your VPC. You can create and attach an additional network interface, known as an elastic network interface (ENI), to any instance in your VPC. The number of EN|s you can attach varies by instance type.


Q284. A user has launched 10 EC2 instances inside a placement group. Which of the below mentioned statements is true with respect to the placement group?

A. All instances must be in the same AZ

B. All instances can be across multiple regions

C. The placement group cannot have more than 5 instances

D. All instances must be in the same region 

Answer: A

Explanation:

A placement group is a logical grouping of EC2 instances within a single Availability Zone. Using placement groups enables applications to participate in a low-latency, 10 Gbps network. Placement  groups are recommended for applications that benefit from low network latency, high network throughput or both.

Reference: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/AWSEC2/latest/UserGuide/placement-groups.html


Q285. An AWS customer is deploying an application mat is composed of an AutoScaIing group of EC2 Instances.

The customers security policy requires that every outbound connection from these instances to any other service within the customers Virtual Private Cloud must be authenticated using a unique x 509 certificate that contains the specific instance-id.

In addition an x 509 certificates must Designed by the customer's Key management service in order to be trusted for authentication.

Which of the following configurations will support these requirements?

A. Configure an IAM Role that grants access to an Amazon 53 object containing a signed certificate and configure me Auto Scaling group to launch instances with this role Have the instances bootstrap get the certificate from Amazon 53 upon first boot.

B. Embed a certificate into the Amazon Machine Image that is used by the Auto Scaling group Have the launched instances generate a certificate signature request with the instance's assigned instance- id to   the Key management service for signature.

C. Configure the Auto Scaling group to send an SNS notification of the launch of a new instance to the trusted key management service. Have the Key management service generate a signed certificate and send it directly to the newly launched instance.

D. Configure the launched instances to generate a new certificate upon first boot Have the Key management service poll the AutoScaIing group for associated instances and send new instances a

certificate signature (hat contains the specific instance-id. 

Answer: A


Q286. In relation to AWS CIoudHSM, High-availability (HA) recovery is hands-off resumption by failed HA group members.

Prior to the introduction of this function, the HA feature provided redundancy and performance, but required that a failed/lost group member be reinstated.

A. automatically

B. periodically

C. manually

D. continuosly 

Answer: C

Explanation:

In relation to AWS CIoudHS|VI, High-availability (HA) recovery is hands-off resumption by failed HA group members.

Prior to the introduction of this function, the HA feature provided redundancy and performance, but required that a failed/lost group member be manually reinstated.

Reference: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/cloudhsm/latest/userguide/ha-best-practices.html


Q287. What is Oracle SQL Developer?

A. An AWS developer who is an expert in Amazon RDS using both the Oracle and SQL Server DB engines

B. A graphical Java tool distributed without cost by Oracle.

C. It is a variant of the SQL Sewer Management Studio designed by Microsoft to support Oracle DBMS functionalities

D. A different DBMS released by Microsoft free of cost 

Answer: B


Q288. Does Amazon DynamoDB support both increment and decrement atomic operations?

A. Only increment, since decrement are inherently impossible with DynamoDB's data model.

B. No, neither increment nor decrement operations.

C. Yes, both increment and decrement operations.

D. Only decrement, since increment are inherently impossible with DynamoDB's data model. 

Answer: C

Explanation:

Amazon DynamoDB supports increment and decrement atomic operations.

Reference: http://docs.aws.amazon.com/amazondynamodb/latest/developerguide/APISummary.html