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2021 Apr CAS-002 latest exam
Q271. - (Topic 4)
The security administrator is reviewing the business continuity plan which consists of virtual infrastructures at corporate headquarters and at the backup site. The administrator is concerned that the VLAN used to perform live migrations of virtual machines to the backup site is across the network provider’s MPLS network. This is a concern due to which of the following?
A. The hypervisor virtual switches only support Q-in-Q VLANS, not MPLS. This may cause live migrations to the backup site to fail.
B. VLANs are not compatible with MPLS, which may cause intermittent failures while performing live migrations virtual machines during a disaster.
C. Passwords are stored unencrypted in memory, which are then transported across the MPLS network.
D. Transport encryption is being used during the live migration of virtual machines which will impact the performance of the MPLS network.
Answer: C
Q272. - (Topic 2)
Company policy requires that all company laptops meet the following baseline requirements:
Software requirements:
Antivirus Anti-malware Anti-spyware Log monitoring Full-disk encryption
Terminal services enabled for RDP
Administrative access for local users
Hardware restrictions:
Bluetooth disabled
FireWire disabled
WiFi adapter disabled
Ann, a web developer, reports performance issues with her laptop and is not able to access any network resources. After further investigation, a bootkit was discovered and it was trying to access external websites. Which of the following hardening techniques should be applied to mitigate this specific issue from reoccurring? (Select TWO).
A. Group policy to limit web access
B. Restrict VPN access for all mobile users
C. Remove full-disk encryption
D. Remove administrative access to local users
E. Restrict/disable TELNET access to network resources
F. Perform vulnerability scanning on a daily basis
G. Restrict/disable USB access
Answer: D,G
Q273. - (Topic 5)
The Chief Executive Officer (CEO) has asked the IT administrator to protect the externally facing web server from SQL injection attacks and ensure the backend database server is monitored for unusual behavior while enforcing rules to terminate unusual behavior. Which of the following would BEST meet the CEO’s requirements?
A. WAF and DAM
B. UTM and NIDS
C. DAM and SIEM
D. UTM and HSM
E. WAF and SIEM
Answer: A
Q274. - (Topic 2)
The IT Security Analyst for a small organization is working on a customer’s system and identifies a possible intrusion in a database that contains PII. Since PII is involved, the analyst wants to get the issue addressed as soon as possible. Which of the following is the FIRST step the analyst should take in mitigating the impact of the potential intrusion?
A. Contact the local authorities so an investigation can be started as quickly as possible.
B. Shut down the production network interfaces on the server and change all of the DBMS account passwords.
C. Disable the front-end web server and notify the customer by email to determine how the customer would like to proceed.
D. Refer the issue to management for handling according to the incident response process.
Answer: D
Q275. - (Topic 2)
A system worth $100,000 has an exposure factor of eight percent and an ARO of four. Which of the following figures is the system’s SLE?
A. $2,000
B. $8,000
C. $12,000
D. $32,000
Answer: B
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Q276. - (Topic 4)
A company has implemented data retention policies and storage quotas in response to their legal department's requests and the SAN administrator's recommendation. The retention policy states all email data older than 90 days should be eliminated. As there are no technical controls in place, users have been instructed to stick to a storage quota of 500Mb of network storage and 200Mb of email storage. After being presented with an e-discovery request from an opposing legal council, the security administrator discovers that the user in the suit has 1Tb of files and 300Mb of email spanning over two years. Which of the following should the security administrator provide to opposing council?
A. Delete files and email exceeding policy thresholds and turn over the remaining files and email.
B. Delete email over the policy threshold and hand over the remaining emails and all of the files.
C. Provide the 1Tb of files on the network and the 300Mb of email files regardless of age.
D. Provide the first 200Mb of e-mail and the first 500Mb of files as per policy.
Answer: C
Q277. - (Topic 1)
A security manager has received the following email from the Chief Financial Officer (CFO):
“While I am concerned about the security of the proprietary financial data in our ERP application, we have had a lot of turnover in the accounting group and I am having a difficult time meeting our monthly performance targets. As things currently stand, we do not allow employees to work from home but this is something I am willing to allow so we can get back on track. What should we do first to securely enable this capability for my group?”
Based on the information provided, which of the following would be the MOST appropriate response to the CFO?
A. Remote access to the ERP tool introduces additional security vulnerabilities and should not be allowed.
B. Allow VNC access to corporate desktops from personal computers for the users working from home.
C. Allow terminal services access from personal computers after the CFO provides a list of the users working from home.
D. Work with the executive management team to revise policies before allowing any remote access.
Answer: D
Q278. - (Topic 4)
The security administrator of a large enterprise is tasked with installing and configuring a solution that will allow the company to inspect HTTPS traffic for signs of hidden malware and to detect data exfiltration over encrypted channels. After installing a transparent proxy server, the administrator is ready to configure the HTTPS traffic inspection engine and related network equipment. Which of the following should the security administrator implement as part of the network and proxy design to ensure the browser will not display any certificate errors when browsing HTTPS sites? (Select THREE).
A. Install a self-signed Root CA certificate on the proxy server.
B. The proxy configuration of all users’ browsers must point to the proxy IP.
C. TCP port 443 requests must be redirected to TCP port 80 on the web server.
D. All users’ personal certificates’ public key must be installed on the proxy.
E. Implement policy-based routing on a router between the hosts and the Internet.
F. The proxy certificate must be installed on all users’ browsers.
Answer: A,E,F
Q279. DRAG DROP - (Topic 3)
Drag and Drop the following information types on to the appropriate CIA category
Answer:
Q280. - (Topic 4)
The internal audit department is investigating a possible breach of security. One of the auditors is sent to interview the following employees:
Employee A. Works in the accounts receivable office and is in charge of entering data into the finance system.
Employee B. Works in the accounts payable office and is in charge of approving purchase orders.
Employee C. Is the manager of the finance department, supervises Employee A and Employee B, and can perform the functions of both Employee A and Employee B.
Which of the following should the auditor suggest be done to avoid future security breaches?
A. All employees should have the same access level to be able to check on each others.
B. The manager should only be able to review the data and approve purchase orders.
C. Employee A and Employee B should rotate jobs at a set interval and cross-train.
D. The manager should be able to both enter and approve information.
Answer: B