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2021 Nov HIT-001 actual test

Q201. Mark purchases a new printer. He wants to determine whether the new printer is supported by the Windows operating system installed on his computer. What are the most appropriate ways to accomplish this task? Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose two. 

A. Read the Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) for the operating system. 

B. Read printer reviews on the Internet. 

C. Read the printer's manual provided by the manufacturer. 

D. Use the Add New Hardware wizard in Control Panel. 

Answer: AC 

Explanation: In order to determine whether the new printer is supported by the Windows operating system, Mark will have to take either of the following steps. 1.Read the printer's manual provided by the manufacturer. The printer manual will have information about the operating systems on which this printer works properly. 2.Read Hardware Compatibility List (HCL) for the operating system. The HCL is a list of hardware devices that have passed the compatibility test conducted by Microsoft. This test confirms compatibility of a device with the operating system. Microsoft strongly recommends using only those devices that are in HCL. Answer: B is incorrect. Although using this method, a user can find out the information about device compatibility with the operating system, this will not be the best way to accomplish this task, as this method will take more time. Answer: D is incorrect. The Add New Hardware wizard in Control Panel is used to install drivers for the devices. It does not provide information about device compatibility with the operating system. 


Q202. You are subscribed to a health care plan that requires you to see certain physicians because they are part of a network that has agreed to provide healthcare services at a discounted rate in exchange for a higher quantity of patients? Which of the following types of health care plans do you subscribe to? 

A. PPO 

B. HMO 

C. Point of Service 

D. Indemnity Plan 

Answer:

Explanation: PPO or Preferred Provider Organization is a network of physicians or healthcare organizations who provide healthcare at a discounted rate in return for higher patient volume. Answer: D is incorrect. Indemnity plan is incorrect as this type of plan allows you to visit any doctor, any hospital and direct your own care. Answer: B is incorrect. HMO is incorrect as this offers healthcare services for a prepaid fixed amount of reimbursement. In an HMO, providers and subscribers voluntarily enroll and the HMO assumes responsibility and financial risks. Answer: C is incorrect. Point of Service (POS) is an agreement where a patient is permitted to choose a provider each time healthcare service is required. 


Q203. Maria works as a healthcare IT Technician for an organization. She has received an e-mail from the MN Compensation Office with the following message:Dear Sir/Madam,My name is Edgar Rena, the director of compensation here at the MN Compensation Office in Chicago. We receive so many complaints about fraudulent activities that have been taking place in your region for the past few years. Due to the high volume loss of money, the MN compensation department has had an agreement with the appropriate authority to compensate each victim witha sum of USD$500,000.00.You were selected among the list of people to be paid this sum. To avoid any imperative mood by intending scammers, your payment has been transmuted into an International bank draft which can be cashed at any local bank in your country. Please fill the below details and send it to our secretary for your compensation bank draft.Full name. ______Address. ________Tel. ____________ Fill & Send to: Dr. Michael Brown MN Compensation Office, IL Tel. +1-866-233-8434 Email. micbrown@live.com 

Further instructions shall be given to you by our secretary as soon as you contact him. To avoid losing your compensation, you are requested to pay the sum of $350 for Insurance Premium to our 

secretary.Thanks and God bless. If Maria replies to this mail, which of the following attacks may she become vulnerable to? 

A. Phishing attack 

B. Spamming 

C. SYN attack 

D. Mail bombing 

Answer:

Explanation: Phishing is a type of scam that entices a user to disclose personal information such as social security number, bank account details, or credit card number. An example of phishing attack is a fraudulent e-mail that appears to come from a user's bank asking to change his online banking password. When the user clicks the link available on the e-mail, it directs him to a phishing site which replicates the original bank site. The phishing site lures the user to provide his personal information. Answer: B is incorrect. Spamming is the technique of flooding the Internet with a number of copies of the same message. The most widely recognized form of spams are e-mail spam, instant messaging spam, Usenet newsgroup spam, Web search engine spam, spam in blogs, online classified ads spam, mobile phone messaging spam, Internet forum spam, junk fax transmissions, social networking spam, television advertising and file sharing network spam. Answer: D is incorrect. Mail bombing is an attack that is used to overwhelm mail servers and clients by sending a large number of unwanted e-mails. The aim of this type of attack is to completely fill the recipient's hard disk with immense, useless files, causing at best irritation, and at worsttotal computer failure. E-mail filtering and properly configuring email relay functionality on mail servers can be helpful for protection against this type of attack. Answer: C is incorrect. A SYN attack is a form of denial-of-service (DoS) attack. In this attack, the attacker sends multiple SYN packets to the target computer. For each received SYN packet, the target computer allocates resources and sends an acknowledgement (SYN-ACK) to the source IP address. Since the target computer does not receive a response from the attacking computer, it attempts to resend the SYN-ACK. This leaves TCP ports in a half-open state. When the attacker sends TCP SYNs repeatedly, the target computer eventually runs out of resources and is unable to handle any more connections, thereby denying services to legitimate users. A SYN attack affects computers running on the TCP/IP protocol. It is a protocol-level attack that can render a computer's network services unavailable. A SYN attack is also known as SYN flooding. 


Q204. Which of the following data types encompassed in a patient's EHR would include discharge summaries? 

A. Images 

B. Numbers 

C. Text 

D. Signals 

Answer:

Explanation: Text data is a type of data that may be found in a patient's electronic health record. Examples of text data is history and physical evaluations and discharge summaries. Answer: B is incorrect. Numbers is incorrect as this data types usually is represented by ICD-9 codes, blood pressure readings and temperature readings. Answer: A is incorrect. Images is incorrect as this data type is normally represented by x-rays or document images. Answer: D is incorrect. signals is incorrect as this data type is normally represented by EEG tracings or EKG tracings. 


Q205. A private medical record or health record is a complex file that can include information from a wide variety of sources within an organization. Which of the following documents would be part of a patient health record?Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply. 

A. Accreditation report status of hospital 

B. Consultation reports from providers other than patient's primary physician 

C. Discharge summary 

D. Explanation of benefits 

Answer: BC 

Explanation: Information that is personal to the patient's health status, past, present and future is included in a medical record. The discharge summary is a clinical report prepared by a health professional at the conclusion of a hospital stay. It outlines the chief complaint, diagnostic findings, therapy administered and the patient's response to therapy and recommendations after discharge. Consultation reports are important information about the patient's health status and treatment decisions made. Answer: D is incorrect. An explanation of benefits is an insurance plan document that details what payments and copayments or coinsurance needs to be made by the patient or on behalf of the patient after treatment. This is a payment document, not a medical documents and would not be included in a medical record. Answer: A is incorrect. The patient medical record is a patient-centric document and accreditation reports or other information about the healthcare facility that is not specific to the patient would not be included in the private medical record of a patient. 


Abreast of the times HIT-001 actual exam:

Q206. Which type of client-server platform consists simply of a PA, C database server? 

A. LAN Technology 

B. WAN Technology 

C. Two-Tier Architecture 

D. Three-Tier Architecture 

Answer:

Explanation: Two-tier architecture is the client-server platform that consists simply with a PC interfaced with a database. Answer: A is incorrect. LAN Technology is incorrect as this is a mode of communication, not a client-server platform that this refers to communication devices in a small geographic area such as PC and printer or PC and PC within a facility. Answer: B is incorrect. WAN Technology is incorrect as as this is a mode of communication, not a client-server platform, that allows for communication among a large geographic environment such as two or more LANs connected via a telephone system or satellite. Answer: D is incorrect. Three tier architecture is incorrect as this client server platform consists of a PC, database server and an application server that contains software to process the data. 


Q207. Which of the following categories of information technology in the health care setting involves bar coding applications? 

A. Clinical IT 

B. Infrastructure IT 

C. Administrative IT 

D. Financial IT 

Answer:

Explanation: Applications of infrastructure information technology support the infrastructure of the health care facility. These applications include voice recognition for medical records and medical transcription as well as bar coding applications for medical devices and drugs. Answer: C is incorrect. Administrative IT is incorrect as these applications are used to make staff scheduling, patient registration and payroll procedures more efficient. Answer: A is incorrect. Clinical IT is incorrect as these applications are used for prescription of drugs and ordering of laboratory tests and medical procedures Answer: D is incorrect. Financial IT is incorrect as these applications are used to improve the efficiency of billing and accounting practices.


Q208. When the attending physician for a patient brings in another physician, such as a specialist like a cardiologist, a dermatologist or a neurologist in to look in on a patient and give their medical opinion regarding the patient's diagnosis and process, what is that process called? 

A. Consultation 

B. Dictation 

C. Specialization 

D. Referral 

Answer:

Explanation: A consultation is an important part of healthcare workflow. The physician in charge of a patient in the hospital is the attending physician. Other physicians and/or specialists called in to render an opinion on the case are consultants, and generate consultation report documents. Answer: C is incorrect. Specialization is not a term used to refer to this practice. Answer: D is incorrect. Referral is a practice where in an outpatient setting, a primary care physician will send a patient to a specialist for certain health conditions and a document is generated that gives the contact information for the specialist as well as authorization for certain government or insurance programs. It is not the same as an inpatient consultation. Answer: B is incorrect. Dictation is the process by which a physician makes an audio recording of progress notes or an evaluation of a patient. This dictated record is then converted into a text document and into the medical record through the process of transcription. 


Q209. Which type of client-server platform consists of an application server that contains software to process the data? 

A. Two-Tier Architecture 

B. Three-Tier Architecture 

C. WAN Technology 

D. LAN Technology 

Answer:

Explanation: Three tier architecture is a client-server platform that encompasses a PC, a database and an application server that contains software to process the data. Answer: D is incorrect. LAN Technology is incorrect as this is a mode of communication, not a client-server platform, that this refers to communication devices in a small geographic area such as PC and printer or PC and PC within a facility. Answer: C is incorrect. WAN Technology is incorrect as as this is a mode of communication, not a client-server platform, that allows for communication among a large geographic environment such as two or more LANs connected via a telephone system or satellite. Answer: A is incorrect. Two-tier architecture is incorrect as this is a client-server platform that consists simply with a PC interfaced with a database. 


Q210. You are the privacy officer in charge of setting up the policies and procedures for protecting patient information within your covered entity. You have studied HIPAA's requirements and are now faced with determining what kinds of policies you need to implement. Which of the follow do you NOT need to implement? 

A. A policy limiting staff members from naming the covered entity for which they work outside the office. 

B. A policy governing the ongoing training of how to handle PHI for employees. 

C. A policy outlining which employees have access to electronic protected health information (EPHI). 

D. A policy defining what role management will play in the oversight and compliance for security controls. 

Answer:

Explanation: HIPAA protects patient information, not the name of medical practices. An employee can certainly say where he works to his spouse or even to another company to which he might apply. Answer: B is incorrect. Ongoing training is an essential part of HIPAA compliance. Answer: C is incorrect. This is required, as this is the heart of EPHI concerns. Answer: D is incorrect. There must be clearly defined management roles, which become especially helpful during audits and when HIPAA concerns or complaints arise.