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2021 Jan HIT-001 answers
Q211. A dot matrix printer prints faded or light characters on the paper. What could be the most likely cause of the issue?
A. Incorrect printer driver
B. A print head pin that is stuck inside the print head
C. Bad printer port
D. Worn-out ribbon
Answer: D
Explanation: The most likely cause of the issue could be that the ribbon has worn out. A worn-out ribbon in a dot matrix printer results in faded or light characters on the paper. To resolve this issue, a user should replace the ribbon with a new one. Answer: B is incorrect. If a print head pin gets stuck inside the print head, there will be a small blank line running through a line of print. Answer: A is incorrect. If the printer driver is incorrect, the printer will print junk characters. Answer: C is incorrect. A bad printer port will not print anything.
Q212. For what period of time do all primary medical records be retained?
A. 30 years
B. 6 years
C. 10 years
D. 4 years
Answer: C
Explanation: All primary medical records must be retained for a period of at least ten years from the date of the patient's last episode of care regardless of the age or status of the patient. Answer: D is incorrect. 4 years is incorrect as this is the amount of time in which all primary dental records must be kept. Answer: B is incorrect. 6 years is incorrect as this is the amount of time in which all materials containing HIPAA information must be kept. Answer: A is incorrect. 30 years is incorrect as no medical information is required to be retained for 30 years.
Q213. You are working to put in place a role-based access control system for a healthcare facility that will allow certain employees holding certain job functions to have different levels of access to different types of patient information. Name a reason why this type of information access control helps an organization stay in compliance with HIPA A .Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose all that apply.
A. Release of Information regulations
B. Minimum necessary standard
C. Termination policy requirements in the Security Rule
D. TPO exceptions
Answer: BC
Explanation: The use of information access control is required in HIPAA's security rule for information authorization, establishment, modification and termination policies and procedures. A role-based access control system allows the automation of these tasks, and would help fulfill having a termination procedure in place, because when an individual is terminated, their account access to the system could be promptly terminated as part of policy. Access control systems also fulfill the minimum necessary standard, because with a role-based access control system, only certain people in certain roles have access to key information. A billing clerk will only have access to billing information, while a physician will have full access to the patient's medical history and treatment records. Answer: A is incorrect. Release of Information regulations do not apply to access control systems and are not relevant in this situation. Answer: D is incorrect. TPO exceptions are not relevant to discussions of access control other than disclosures within an organization for purposes of TPO do not currently need to be logged (but may be required to be logged in the future, for which an access control system can help).
Q214. Which of the following statements about FTP is true?
A. It connects file servers on the World Wide Web.
B. It manages network devices.
C. It allows password free file transfers.
D. It transfers files between computers.
E. It holds files transmitted through POP3 mail.
Answer: D
Explanation: File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a primary protocol of the TCP/IP protocol suite, which is used to transfer text and binary files between a host computer and a server computer over the Internet. It provides a no-overhead method of transferring files between computers.
Q215. Which of the following programs can collect various types of personal information, such as Internet surfing habits, and Web sites that the user has visited?
A. Honeypot
B. Malware
C. Spyware
D. Worm
Answer: C
Explanation: Spyware is a program that takes partial control over a user's computer without user's permission. Spyware programs can collect various types of personal information, such as Internet surfing habits, and Web sites that the user has visited. Spyware programs can also interfere with the control of a user's computer, such as installing additional software, redirecting Web browser activities, accessing Web sites blindly, etc. Answer: A is incorrect. A honeypot is a term in computer terminology used for a trap that is set to detect, deflect, or in some manner counteract attempts at unauthorized use of information systems. Generally it consists of a computer, data, or a network site that appears to be part of a network, but is actually isolated, and monitored, and which seems to contain information or a resource of value to attackers. Answer: B is incorrect. The term malware refers to malicious software, which is a broad class of malicious viruses, including spyware. Malware is designed to infiltrate or damage a computer without the consent of the owner. Answer: D is incorrect. A worm is a software program that uses computer networks and security holes to replicate itself from one computer to another. It usually performs malicious actions, such as using the resources of computers as well as shutting down computers.
Far out HIT-001 exam:
Q216. Which of the following types of health insurance refers to a network of physicians and healthcare organizations who provide medical services at a discounted rate in return for higher patient volume?
A. Point of Service
B. HMO
C. PPO
D. Indemnity Plan
Answer: C
Explanation: PPO or Preferred Provider Organization is a network of physicians or healthcare organizations that provide healthcare at a discounted rate in return for higher patient volume. Answer: D is incorrect. Indemnity plan is incorrect as this type of plan allows you to visit any doctor, any hospital and direct your own care. Answer: B is incorrect. HMO is incorrect as this offers healthcare services for a prepaid fixed amount of reimbursement. In an HMO, providers and subscribers voluntarily enroll and the HMO assumes responsibility and financial risks. Answer: A is incorrect. Point of Service (POS) is an agreement where a patient is permitted to choose a provider each time healthcare service is required.
Q217. Which of the following types of connectors is used by 1000BASE-TX gigabit ethernet?
A. LC
B. RJ-45
C. RJ-59
D. BNC
Answer: B
Explanation: 1000BASE-TX is an IEEE specification for Ethernet. This is commonly known as Gigabit Ethernet. It supports the maximum speed of 1000Mbps and the maximum cable length of 100 meters. 1000BASE-TX uses Category 5 UTP cables and RJ-45 connectors. RJ-45 is a type of connector similar to an RJ-11 telephone connector, but it is larger in size because it has eight conductors.
Answer: D is incorrect. BNC stands for British Naval Connector. It is a connector used to connect 10Base2 cable network to Network Interface Card (NIC).
Answer: A is incorrect. The LC connector was developed to meet the need for small and easier-to-use fiber optic connectors. The LC connector reduces space required on panels by 50%.
Answer: C is incorrect. RJ-59 connector is used in cable TV's coaxial cable.
Q218. What is the function of TRACERT utility?
A. Trace the path taken by TCP/IP packets to a remote computer.
B. Provide DNS server address.
C. Provide the host name of the routing device.
D. Trace the MAC address of the target host's network adapter.
Answer: A
Explanation: TRACERT utility is used to trace the path taken by TCP/IP packets to a remote computer. It traces and reports each router or gateway crossed by a TCP/IP packet on its way to the remote host. The TRACERT utility can be used with the target computer's name or IP address. It is used to detect and resolve network connection problems.
Q219. You are about to undergo a surgical procedure, the physician explains the reasons for the procedure, the risks and rewards of the procedure and answers any Question.
Which of the following pieces of legislation has the physician followed?
A. Informed Consent
B. Patient's Bill of Rights
C. HIPPA
D. Safe Medical Device Act
Answer: A
Explanation: Informed consent is classically defined as the consent of patient to undergo a medical procedure or participate in a clinical trial after achieving an understanding of the medical fact and risks involved. Answer: D is incorrect. Safe Medical Device Act is as this piece of legislation requires users of medical devices to report any incidences that could in any way suggest that the incident caused death, serious injury or illness to a patient. Answer: B is incorrect. Patient's Bill of Rights is as this legislation requires health care providers inform all patients of their rights as patients receiving medical treatment. Answer: C is incorrect. HIPPA is as this legislation is designed to insure the privacy and security of personal health information.
Q220. Which of the following is the primary TCP/IP protocol used to transfer text and binary files over the Internet?
A. SNMP
B. FTP
C. PPTP
D. SMTP
Answer: B
Explanation: File Transfer Protocol (FTP) is a primary protocol of the TCP/IP protocol suite, which is used to transfer text and binary files between a host computer and a server computer over the Internet. Answer: A is incorrect. Simple Network Management Protocol (SNMP) is a part of the TCP/IP protocol suite, which allows users to manage the network. SNMP is used to keep track of what is being used on the network and how the object is behaving. Answer: C is incorrect. Point-to-Point Tunneling Protocol (PPTP) is a method for implementing virtual private networks. PPTP does not provide confidentiality or encryption. It relies on the protocol being tunneled to provide privacy. It is used to provide secure, low-cost remote access to corporate networks through public networks such as the Internet. Using PPTP, remote users can use PPP-enabled client computers to dial a local ISP and connect securely to the corporate network through the Internet. PPTP has been made obsolete by Layer 2 Tunneling Protocol (L2TP) and IPSec. Answer: D is incorrect. Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP) is a common protocol for sending e-mails between servers over the Internet.