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2021 Nov HIT-001 answers
Q301. Which of the following output voltages are used by CD/DVD drives?Each correct answer represents a complete solution. Choose two.
A. +12 V
B. -12 V
C. +5 V
D. +3.3 V
Answer: AC
Explanation: The CD/DVD drives use +12 and +5 Volts. The hard disk drive also uses the same output voltage. Answer: D is incorrect. The AGP card uses + 3.3 Volts. Answer: B is incorrect. Some older network cards and serial ports use -12 Volts.
Q302. While working on upgrading a system in the Emergency Department, you hear a warning over the PA system for a "Code Blue", followed by what looks like people running everywhere. What's going on?
A. The hospital is being evacuated. You need to leave the building.
B. The hospital is so full that all incoming patients are being diverted to other hospitals for care. You need to stay calm and continue your work.
C. There's a flood in the restroom that's threatening to get out into the hallways. You need to make sure computer equipment is off the floor.
D. A patient is in cardiac arrest and needs immediate resuscitation and critical care services. You need to stay calm and continue your work.
Answer: D
Explanation: Code Blue or Code 99 are most often used to alert all available medical personnel that there is a patient in cardiac arrest who needs immediate and intensive treatment. Do not interfere, stay out of the way and continue your work. Answer: A is incorrect. There are no universal standard "codes" for evacuating the hospital, but each facility will have its own system of alerting staff that an evacuation is needed. It's important to learn those protocols for the facility in which you work. An example would be the Australian Health care system, where "Code Orange" indicated the need to evacuate the building. Answer: C is incorrect. There is no need to call a "code" for flooding, and though it may be a good idea to remove sensitive electrical equipment from the floor, most likely what's needed is someone to call custodial services or facility management. Answer: B is incorrect. A total divert or "bypass" can occur when a hospital, especially an ER trauma center, has reached maximum capacity and cannot safely treat any new patients. Again, learn the protocols for the facility in which you are working. Some hospitals use "Code Purple" or "Code Yellow" for this situation.
Q303. Which of the following agencies is responsible for protecting the well being of all health care workers?
A. The Joint Commission
B. Food and Drug Administration
C. Occupational Safety and Health Administration
D. Department of Health and Human Services
Answer: C
Explanation: The Occupational Safety and Health Administration (OSHA) is responsible for to ensuring safe and healthful working conditions for working men and women by setting and enforcing standards and by providing training, outreach, education and assistance. Answer: D is incorrect. Department of Health and Human Services is as this agency is protecting the health of all Americans and providing essential human services, especially for those who are least able to help themselves. Answer: A is incorrect. The Joint Commission is as the purpose of this agency is to continuously improve health care for the public by evaluating health care organizations and inspiring them to excel in providing safe and effective care of the highest quality and value. Answer: B is incorrect. Food and Drug Administration is as the purpose of this agency is to protect the public health by assuring the safety, efficacy, and security of human and veterinary drugs, biological products, medical devices, our nation's food supply, cosmetics, and products that emit radiation, and by regulating the manufacture, marketing, and distribution of tobacco products.
Q304. Your company is in charge of computer repairs in the billing office of an out-patient surgical facility. While on-site, you are asked by the billing staff, who you've known for five years, if you would like to help them sell some of the PHI to marketers for $10,000, but without telling the boss. They need your help to get the information out of the systems to sell to a marketing company owned by their friends. If you do the maximum penalty you could end up is
A. 10 years in prison
B. A $20,000 fine.
C. 10 years in prison and $250,000 fine
D. With a civil penalty of $100,000
Answer: C
Explanation: You can receive both prison and a fine. Answer: D is incorrect.. This is a criminal offense. Most likely, since you have been there for five years, you would knowingly be violating HIPAA. Answer: A is incorrect. This is only part of what could happen. Answer: B is incorrect. The punishment is much more severe.
Q305. A patient requests an accounting of all the instances in which her Protected Health Information (PHI) has been disclosed in the last six years. You are in charge of putting this accounting together. It seems like a monumental task. What disclosures must be listed in this accounting?
A. Disclosures for treatment, payment or healthcare operations
B. Disclosures incidental to another allowed use or disclosure
C. National security or intelligence disclosures
D. Disclosures that were made without a required written authorization
Answer: D
Explanation: HIPAA excepts those disclosures for which you have a written authorization from the accounting record. HIPAA does require that an accounting can be made for all instances of PHI disclosure up to six years, other than the exceptions. Answer: C is incorrect. HIPAA does not require National security or intelligence disclosures in an accounting. Answer: A is incorrect. HIPAA does not require accounting for treatment, payment or healthcare operations. Patients sign a consent indicating that they know their information will be used in this way; that is essentially the HIPAA consent form. Answer: B is incorrect. HIPAA makes an exception to incidental disclosures, say for example information that was viewed by a physician reviewing another physician's work.
Far out HIT-001 latest exam:
Q306. Which of the following devices is used for accessing the data on Secure Digital (SD) card, MMC card, and CompactFlash (CF)?
A. Memory card reader
B. Smart card reader
C. E-book reader
D. Barcode reader
Answer: A
Explanation: A memory card reader is a device, typically having a USB interface, for accessing the data on a memory card such as a CompactFlash (CF), Secure Digital (SD) or MultiMediaCard (MMC). Answer: B is incorrect. Smart card readers are used to read smart cards. It is used as a communications medium between the smart carA, D host. Answer: D is incorrect. A barcode reader (or barcode scanner) is an electronic device for reading printed barcodes. Answer: C is incorrect. There is no such device as e-book reader.
Q307. Which of the following statements is correct about PGP?
A. It authenticates an email origin.
B. It encrypts a Telnet session.
C. It transfers files.
D. It installs new software onto a router.
Answer: A
Explanation: Pretty Good Privacy (PGP) is an encryption method that uses public-key encryption to encrypt and digitally sign e-mail messages during communication between e-mail clients. Public key encryption is an asymmetric scheme that uses a pair of keys for encryption. the public key encrypts data and the corresponding secret key (private key) decrypts the data. For digital signatures, the process is reversed. the sender uses the secret key (private key) to create a unique electronic number that can be read by anyone who possesses the corresponding public key, which verifies that the message is truly from the sender. PGP is effective, easy to use, and free. Therefore, it is one of the most common ways to protect messages on the Internet.
Q308. You are responsible for ensuring that every electrocardiogram and electroencephalogram becomes a part of the patient's electronic medical record. Which of the following types of data are you responsible for?
A. Text
B. Numbers
C. Images
D. Signals
Answer: D
Explanation: Signal data is a type of data that may be found in a patient's electronic health record. Examples of signal data is tracing that are obtained from EEG or EKG tracings.
Q309. You are an IT specialist working for a transcription company that does the transcription of medical notes into electronic charts for medical practices. HIPAA applies to you because you are.
A. A covered entity
B. A healthcare provider
C. A business associate
D. A healthcare manager
Answer: C
Explanation: A business associate is a person, company, or organization that facilitates services on behalf of a covered entity (like a medical practice) in which its activities involve the use of protected health information (PHI). Answer: A is incorrect. A covered entity is health care provider
(e.g. doctors), health plan (e.g. an HMO) or a health care clearinghouse. Answer: B is incorrect. A healthcare provider is a doctor's office, hospital, clinic, etc. Answer: D is incorrect. A healthcare manager is a made-up term.
Q310. Which of the following is the default port for Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)?
A. 21
B. 80
C. 23
D. 25
Answer: B
Explanation: Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP) is a client/server TCP/IP protocol used on the World Wide Web (WWW) to display Hypertext Markup Language (HTML) pages. HTTP defines how messages are formatted and transmitted, and what actions Web servers and browsers should take in response to various commands. For example, when a client application or browser sends a request to the server using HTTP commands, the server responds with a message containing the protocol version, success or failure code, server information, and body content, depending on the request. HTTP uses TCP port 80 as the default port. Answer: D is incorrect. Port 25 is the default port for Simple Mail Transfer Protocol (SMTP). Answer: C is incorrect. Port 23 is the default port for the TELNET utility. Answer: A is incorrect. Port 21 is the default port for File Transfer Protocol (FTP).